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EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI 1144 Steel

Both EN 1.4547 stainless steel and SAE-AISI 1144 steel are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1144 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
220 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 39
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
280 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
72
Shear Strength, MPa 510
460 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
750 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
420 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
91 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
480 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
27 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 51 to 56.3
97.5 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.24 to 0.33