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EN 1.4557 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

EN 1.4557 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4557 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 40
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1090
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
85
Density, g/cm3 8.0
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 20.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 49.5 to 56.3
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.0 to 7.0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 17.5 to 19.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35