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EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel vs. C91300 Bell Metal

EN 1.4558 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 39
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
39
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 39.2 to 47.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 35
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6