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EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel vs. S42030 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4558 stainless steel and S42030 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42030 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 350
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 480
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
780
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 39.2 to 47.9
77.6 to 85
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.6
0