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EN 1.4558 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4558 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4558 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 39
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 350
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 480
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.5
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.45
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
11 to 12
Iron (Fe), % 39.2 to 47.9
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 35
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3