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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 35
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
80
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5