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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
65
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5