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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4565 stainless steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 35
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
350 to 370
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
90 to 91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 590
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
18 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
4.5 to 5.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015