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EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel vs. S40920 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4565 stainless steel and S40920 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S40920 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Shear Strength, MPa 590
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 47
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 260
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
10.5 to 11.7
Iron (Fe), % 41.2 to 50.7
85.1 to 89.4
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16 to 19
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.5