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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. 6151 Aluminum

EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 51
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 260
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
26
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 490
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.6 to 98.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15