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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. A413.0 Aluminum

EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while A413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is A413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 51
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 260
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 490
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
7.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.9 to 89
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
11 to 13
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25