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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A372 Grade K Steel

Both EN 1.4567 stainless steel and ASTM A372 grade K steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade K steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 51
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 260
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 490
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
4.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
57

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
2.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
1.0 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
93.4 to 96.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
2.0 to 3.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010