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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. EN AC-46200 Aluminum

EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-46200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 51
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 260
87
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1060

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
2.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
9.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.6 to 90.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25