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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 3 Titanium

EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 240
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 51
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 260
300
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 110
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 390 to 490
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4