EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 33 Titanium
EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 22 to 51 | |
23 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 190 to 260 | |
250 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
41 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 390 to 490 | |
240 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 550 to 780 | |
390 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 200 to 390 | |
350 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 290 | |
420 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 930 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1410 | |
1660 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1610 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
540 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 11 | |
21 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 17 | |
8.7 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
3.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.7 | |
6.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 16 | |
55 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.1 | |
33 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 43 | |
530 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 150 | |
200 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 to 220 | |
86 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 100 to 400 | |
590 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 to 27 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 19 to 24 | |
26 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.0 | |
8.7 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 12 to 17 | |
30 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 17 to 19 | |
0.1 to 0.2 |
Copper (Cu), % | 3.0 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 63.3 to 71.5 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 2.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.5 to 10.5 | |
0.35 to 0.55 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 0 | |
0.010 to 0.020 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.045 | |
0 |
Ruthenium (Ru), % | 0 | |
0.020 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
98.1 to 99.52 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |