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EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 780
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 390
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
32
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 400
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 27
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 24
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 17
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 63.3 to 71.5
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
4.8 to 6.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5