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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CE8MN Steel

Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CE8MN steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE8MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
22.5 to 25.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
56 to 66.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
8.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040