EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1152 Steel
Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and EN 1.1152 steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1152 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.3 to 21 | |
12 to 22 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 220 to 670 | |
190 to 300 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
73 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 520 to 930 | |
290 to 340 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 830 to 1620 | |
400 to 550 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 330 to 1490 | |
270 to 440 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
250 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 890 | |
400 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1420 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 16 | |
52 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.2 | |
7.0 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.5 | |
8.0 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 13 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.8 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 40 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 36 to 140 | |
41 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 290 to 5710 | |
200 to 530 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 30 to 58 | |
14 to 19 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 25 to 40 | |
15 to 19 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 4.3 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 46 | |
13 to 17 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.7 to 1.5 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.090 | |
0.18 to 0.22 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 70.9 to 76.8 | |
98.6 to 99.52 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.3 to 0.6 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 6.5 to 7.8 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.025 |