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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4029 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and EN 1.4029 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4029 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
270 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
440 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
700 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
410 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
89 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
440 to 1410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
25 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
26 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.25 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
12 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
82.8 to 87.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.15 to 0.25