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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4424 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and EN 1.4424 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4424 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
350 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
480 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
580 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
18 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
68.6 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
4.5 to 5.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.4 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015