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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4539 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and EN 1.4539 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4539 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
36
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
43.1 to 51.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010