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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
100
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030