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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4