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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-7

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 7.7
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
84.9 to 88