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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. C67000 Bronze

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
5.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
390 to 510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
660 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
350 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
99
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
43 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
560 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
21 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
3.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.8 to 32.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5