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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. C67300 Bronze

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C67300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C67300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
95
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
27.2 to 39.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5