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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. C99750 Brass

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99750 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99750 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
20 to 30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
220 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
23
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
87 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
190 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
15 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
16 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
13 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.25 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
17 to 23
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
0 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17 to 23
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3