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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. N08120 Nickel

EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
79
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
240

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
35
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
23 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
21 to 41.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
35 to 39
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 2.5