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EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4568 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 21
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 670
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 930
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1620
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 1490
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 890
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
36
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
51
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36 to 140
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290 to 5710
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30 to 58
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 40
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 46
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 70.9 to 76.8
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 7.8
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010