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EN 1.4571 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4571 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4571 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 270
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 40
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 330
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 550
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 900
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 570
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 480
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 820
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
11 to 12
Iron (Fe), % 61.7 to 71
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.5 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3