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EN 1.4578 Stainless Steel vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4578 stainless steel and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4578 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 400
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 17.5
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 3.5
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 62.3 to 68.5
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 11
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030