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EN 1.4580 Stainless Steel vs. R58150 Titanium

EN 1.4580 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4580 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 40
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
52
Shear Strength, MPa 430
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 950
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
48
Density, g/cm3 7.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.4 to 71
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 10.5 to 13.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86