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EN 1.4589 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

Both EN 1.4589 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F10 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4589 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Shear Strength, MPa 400
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
8.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 96
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 15.5
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 85
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.5
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0