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EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 17
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.6
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.045
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.8
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4