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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CB7Cu-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
5.7 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
420 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
960 to 1350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
760 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
71 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
1500 to 3590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
34 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
32 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
15.5 to 17.7
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 3.2
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
72.3 to 78.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
3.6 to 4.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0