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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN3MN Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
41.4 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
23.5 to 25.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0