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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
14 to 15.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0