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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 316N Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI 316N stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 316N stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
9.0 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
230 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
420 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
620 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
270 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
19
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
95 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
180 to 1880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
22 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
14 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
61.9 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0