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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI 317 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
35 to 55
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
250 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
21
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
31
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
12 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
58 to 68
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0