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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI 409Cb stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
94

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
11
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
10.5 to 11.7
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0