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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI 422 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
15 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
410 to 500
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
560 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
11 to 12.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.3