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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 442 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI 442 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 442 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
18 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
74.1 to 82
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0