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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. AISI W2 Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and AISI W2 steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI W2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
580 to 2400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
21 to 86
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
20 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
19 to 80

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.85 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
96.2 to 98.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.35 to 0.74
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35