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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.1151 Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.1151 steel are iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1151 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
21 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
180 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
300 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
460 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
240 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
98 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
160 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.17 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
97.7 to 99.43
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0