EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy
Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 23 to 39 | |
31 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.3 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
72 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 640 | |
300 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 600 to 1020 | |
450 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 280 to 630 | |
310 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
270 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1430 | |
1430 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1380 | |
1390 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
1.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
25 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.2 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 6.0 | |
4.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 87 | |
66 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 170 | |
110 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 190 to 200 | |
130 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 200 to 1010 | |
250 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 21 to 36 | |
15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 to 28 | |
16 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 21 to 35 | |
130 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
0 |
Boron (B), % | 0.0010 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 13 to 16 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Iron (Fe), % | 49.2 to 59 | |
60.7 to 65 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.0 to 2.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 1.0 to 1.5 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 24 to 27 | |
35 to 37 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.020 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 1.9 to 2.3 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0.1 to 0.5 | |
0 |