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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.3963 alloy are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
110

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
60.5 to 64.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.1 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0