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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.4823 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
25 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
60.9 to 70.7
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
3.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0