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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 1.4869 casting alloy belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0