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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.4874 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
70
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
290

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0