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EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4606 stainless steel and EN 1.4913 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 39
14 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 420
320 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 640
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600 to 1020
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 630
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 770
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190 to 200
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200 to 1010
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 36
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 35
31 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 16
10 to 11.5
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 59
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3